GPS Disruptions Reported in Caribbean Amid U.S.–Venezuela Tensions

Heightened tensions between the United States and Venezuela have led to increased disruption of satellite navigation signals across parts of the Caribbean, raising concerns for civilian air and maritime traffic.

According to a report by The New York Times, both countries have been engaging in GPS jamming as part of defensive military measures amid an escalating standoff between Washington and Caracas. The report, published on December 20, cites satellite data, navigation experts and U.S. officials familiar with military operations in the region.

The newspaper reported that several U.S. warships deployed to the Caribbean in recent months have jammed GPS signals in their immediate surroundings. Among the vessels operating in the region is the USS Gerald R. Ford, the U.S. Navy’s most advanced aircraft carrier. U.S. officials told the publication the activity is linked to counter-narcotics operations and efforts to protect naval assets from potential threats.

At the same time, Venezuelan authorities are also believed to be interfering with satellite navigation around sensitive locations. The New York Times noted that Venezuela has increased electronic warfare activity near airports, ports and other key infrastructure as relations with the United States continue to deteriorate.

Aviation safety concerns have already emerged. The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has issued advisories warning pilots of unreliable GPS signals when operating in and around Venezuelan airspace. According to the report, pilots flying in the wider Caribbean have experienced intermittent navigation disruptions, forcing crews to rely on backup systems. Experts interviewed by The New York Times warned that while GPS jamming is a common military tactic, its effects can extend far beyond military targets.

Civilian aircraft and ships depend heavily on satellite navigation, and sustained interference increases the risk of navigation errors, near-misses and accidents.

The developments highlight how the ongoing U.S.–Venezuela dispute is increasingly affecting the wider Caribbean, with regional air and sea routes now feeling the impact of a conflict that has expanded into the electronic domain.